Linking Khotan and Dūnhuáng: Buddhist Narratives in Text and Image

Authors

  • Christoph Anderl Ghent University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13154/er.v5.2018.250-311

Keywords:

Mogao caves, Auspicious Statues, 瑞像, Khotan, Dunhuang, Buddhist narratives, transmission of Buddhism, localization of Buddhism, Oxhead Mountain, 牛頭山

Abstract

In the propagation and spread of Buddhism throughout Asia, jātaka and avadāna narratives played a decisive role, both in the form of texts and iconographical representations. In this paper I will focus on another set of narratives which enjoyed great popularity in the Dūnhuáng area during the later Tang and Five Dynasties period, dealing with historical projections concerning the origin and transmission of Buddhism. In this stories, “Auspicious Statues” (ruìxiàng 瑞像) play a key role. These “living” statues were thought to have moved from Indian monasteries to Khotan and other regions, serving as agents of the transmission of the Dharma in these areas. Besides reflecting religious key concern during that period, the historical narratives on the spread of Buddhism also give witness to the close diplomatic and family relations between Dunhuang and the Kingdom of Khotan during that period.

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Published

2018-12-04

How to Cite

Anderl, C. (2018). Linking Khotan and Dūnhuáng: Buddhist Narratives in Text and Image. Entangled Religions, 5, 250–311. https://doi.org/10.13154/er.v5.2018.250-311

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Section

Articles